Edición N°3 – Artículo 01
Análisis del comportamiento de los gases de escape del vehículo Nissan Centra Wagon previo a la revisión Técnica vehicular
Analysis of exhaust gas behavior in a Nissan Centra Wagon prior to vehicle technical inspection
Autores: José Alfredo Arévalo Nugra, Martin Nicolas Arpi Méndez, Erick Xavier Cárdenas
Cárdenas, Angel Adrian Ortega Garcia (PACES)
Resumen
En este artículo se presenta el comportamiento de los gases de escape de un vehículo en función del adelanto al encendido, para cumplir los parámetros establecidos por la normativa INEN 2204. Con ello se busca disminuir al mínimo la contaminación producida por la combustión interna en el motor y de esta manera aprobar la revisión técnica vehicular. Se realizaron 6 pruebas, para conocer en que ángulo de encendido el motor emite la menor cantidad de gases contaminantes. Se obtuvo como resultado que a 1°, próximo al Punto Muerto Superior (PMS), las emisiones se encuentran dentro de lo establecido en la norma INEN 2204.
Palabras clave: emisiones contaminantes, distribuidor electrónico del vehículo, analizador de gases, adelanto al encendido, PMS (Punto Muerto Superior)
Abstract
This article examines the behavior of a vehicle’s exhaust gases in relation to ignition timing, with the goal of meeting the parameters set by the INEN 2204 standard. The study aims to minimize pollution caused by internal combustion in the engine, thereby ensuring compliance with vehicular technical inspections. Six tests were conducted to determine the ignition angle at which the engine emits the lowest levels of pollutants. The results showed that at 1° near Top Dead Center (TDC), emissions fall within the limits established by the INEN 2204 standard.
Keywords: pollutant emissions, electronic distributor, gas analyzer, ignition timing, TDC (Top Dead Center)
Edición N°3
Fecha de publicación: 18 diciembre del 2019.
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